International Hydrogen Fuel Cell Association

国际氢能燃料电池协会

IHFCA Standard NP 2024-001 Evaluation Method for the Activation Degree of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Stack——Call for Co-Development Organizations

Proposed and led by Tongji University, the standard “Evaluation Method for the Activation Degree of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Stack” has passed the project establishment review in accordance with the relevant regulations of the IHFCA Standardization Working Directives. It has now been officially included in the International Hydrogen Fuel Cell Association's standard development plan, with the drafting task number: 2024-001.

Standard Development Background

The purpose of this standard is to regulate the evaluation methods for activation levels. The rapid activation methods for fuel cell stacks are of significant importance for the large-scale production of the entire fuel cell industry, as they directly affect the performance and cost of fuel cells. However, the stack activation method of various manufacturers is not unified, and it is vague on the definition of activation effectiveness of proton exchange membrane fuel cell, which impacts the assessment from the customers downstream. Therefore, to address this gap, it is necessary to provide a suggestion for the activation method and establish scientifically reasonable standards for determining activation levels.

Standard Development Scope

This standard specifies an evaluation method of activation effectiveness for proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks. This standard is applicable to various proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks to be activated.

This standard first specifies the activation target, test platform, activation environment, and the evaluation process for the degree of activation. Next, it provides recommended standard activation operating conditions, including cyclic current, cyclic voltage, intermittent oxygen starvation, etc., while also allowing activation under customized operating conditions. During the activation process, changes in the average single-cell voltage at a specified current density (or changes in current density at a specified operating voltage), high-frequency impedance changes, and the duration of the operation are recorded before and after each activation cycle. Finally, a comprehensive evaluation standard for the degree of activation is proposed, based on the performance change rate, internal resistance change rate, and operation duration.

Call for Co-leading and Co-Development Organizations

The IHFCA Standard of “Evaluation Method for the Activation Degree of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Stack” has initiated the process for application to participate in its drafting. We sincerely invite relevant enterprises, research institutions, and experts in the industry to actively participate in the formulation of the standard, working together to advance the global standardization of the hydrogen energy and fuel cell industry.


Get Involved


IHFCA provides many different opportunities to contribute to the global hydrogen community.


Please contact the Industry and Standards Research Department of IHFCA to get involved in the relevant working group and we will reply within 24 hours.


Contact Information:

Industry and Standards Research Department, International Hydrogen Energy and Fuel Cell Association


Rongjing Bao

Email: rongjingbao@ihfca.net

Tele: +86 010 50923909